Agni said:
1-2. Ishall describe the science relating to (the diseases of) children that would destroy the evil spirits that seize children. The Papini (sinister) spirit possesses the child on the day of its birth. (The child) would have trembling of the body. It would not take food and would toss about its neck. These are the reactions due to the above (spirit). It would also take away the strength of the mothers.
3-5. (An offering consisting) of fish, meat, wine, edibles, perfumes, garlands, incense and lamps (should be made to appease this spirit). The childshould be besmeared with a paste of dhataki (a variety of myrobalan), lodhra, mañjistha, tala and sandal. The spirit known as Bhishaņi (frightful) (would seize the child) on the second night after birth. An incense made of mahisäksa (should be offered to drive the spirit). A child possessed by this spirit would have cough with hard breathing and writhing of the body again and again. The body of the childshould be besmeared with urine of goat together with black pepper, apamarga and sandal. An incense made of cow's horn, tooth and hairshould be offered. Offering (should be made to the spirit) as before.
6-7. The spirit Ghanțāli (possesses) on the third (night after the birth). (The affected child) would cry repeatedly, yawn and make sounds. It would exhibit fear with convulsions. It would not have appetite. The childshould be besmeared with a paste of keśara (filament of a flower), añjana, the tooth of a cow and tusk of an elephant together with goat's milk. An incense consisting of nakharāji and leaves of bilvashould be offered. Offering (should be made to the spirit) as before.
8-9. The spirit (known as) Kakoli (possesses) on the fourth (night after the birth). (The child would have) convulsion, loss of appetite, frothing, and would turn to look in the different directions. An offering (to the spirit is made) with kulmásha and spirituous liquor. The bodyshould be besmeared with (the scrapings of) the tusk of an elephant, the slough of a serpent and the urine of a horse. Fumigationshould be done with (the vapours of) turmeric (and) neem leaves fanned by the hair.
10-11a. (The monstress) Hamsadhika (would affect the child) on the fifth (night). It is marked by yawning, breathing upwards and clenched fists. Offering (to the spirit)should be made with fish and the like. The childshould be besmeared with (the scrapings) of goat's horn, bala, lodhra, sila and tala.
11b-12. The monstress Phatkåri (takes possession of the child) on the sixth (night). (The child would exhibit) fear, fainting and excessive weeping. It would not take food and have convulsions. The offering (ish made to the spirit) with fish etc. (The body of the child) is besmeared with turmeric, guggulu, kushthta, (scrapings of) tusk of an elephant etc., and fumigation is done with the same materials.
13-19a. A child is afflicted by the spirit) Muktakesī on the seventh (night). There would be foul smell, yawning, exhaustion, excessive weeping and coughing. Fumigationshould be done with tiger's nails. (The body of the child)should be besmeared with vacā, cow-dung and cow's urine. The spirit (known as) Śridaņdi (afflicts the child) on the eighth (night). (The afflicted child) would look in different directions, move the tongue, cough and weep. Offering is done as before with fish etc. Fumigation and besmearing is done with hingula, vacha, mustard and garlic. The frightful Urdhvagrāhi (affects the child on the ninth day). (The affected child) would get agitated, have upward breathing and bite its clenched fist. Fumigation is done with red sandal, kustha etc. and the child is besmeared (with the same). Fumigation is done with the hair and nails of a monkey. The monstress Rodani (affects the child) on the tenth day. (The affected child) would always weep, (the body) would smell sweet and turn blue. Fumigation is done with neem (to appease) the terrible monster. (The body)should be besmeared with turmeric and the juice of sarja (a kind of tree). Offeringshould be made outside (the house) with fried grains, kulmäsa and barley. Fumigation and other such actsshould be done in this manner until the thirteenth day (after the birth).
19b-22a. The terrible monster (known as) Pūtanā takes possession of the child that is one month old. The (afflicted child) weeps like a crow and breathes heavily. The body would have the smell of urine. The eyelids would close. Such a childshould be bathed with cow's urine. Fumigation is done with the tooth of a cow. (The spiritshould be appeased) by giving yellow clothes, red garland, red sandal, oil lamp, three kinds of sweet porridge, wine, sesamum and four kinds of flesh. Such an offeringshould be made for seven days, at the foot of a karanja (tree) in the direction of Yama (south).
22b-23. (The female spirit) Mukuţā (would scize the child) two months old. The body (of the child) would get cold. There would be vomitting, parching of the mouth and other things. Flowers, incense, cloth, sweet cake, cooked rice, lamps and (things) of black colour (should be offered). Camphor and furnigation (alsoshould beshown).
24-26a. (The famale spirit) Gomukhi (possesses) in the third (month). (The afflicted child) would sleep (long), pass urine and motion in excess) and cry. (This spiritshould be appeased) by offering barley, priyangu, meat, kulmasha (a kind of grain), vegetables, cooked rice and milk in the morning. Fumigation (should be made) with clarified butter at midday. (The child)should be bathed with water mixed) with (the leaves of) five kinds (of trees). (The spirit) Pingala would afflict (the child) in the fourth month. The body (of the child) would become chill, have putrid smell and be parched. That child would certainly die.
26b-27a. (The spirit) Lalana (would seize the child) in the fifth (month). It would make the body weary. Blood would come out through the mouth. The stools (would be) yellow in colour. Offerings of fish and the like are made in the south (in order to appease that spirit).
275-28a. (The spirit) Pankajä (would seize the child) in the sixth month. (Crying and modified) voice (are) the symptoms. Offering (to appease the spirit) is done with fish, meat, wine, cooked things, flowers and perfume and the like.
28b-29. (The monstress) Nirahara (would seize the child) in the seventh (month). (The child would have) fetid smell and the like and have toothache. Offering (is made) with flour-paste, wine and meat. (The name of the spirit that would seize the child) in the eighth (month) is Yamuna. There would be boils, desiccation and the like. Oneshould not do medical treatment for that.
30. (The spirit) Kumbhakarņi (afflicts the child) in the ninth (month). The afflicted child would have fever and would vomit and cry. Offeringshould be made with meat, kulmåsha (a kind of grain) and wine and the like in the north-eastern (direction).
31. (The demoness) Tåpasi (seizes the child) in the tenth (month). The symptoms are: the child would refrain from (taking) food and have the cyes closed. (The monstress is appeased) with (the tying of) a bell, (fixing) a banner and offering of wine and meat together with flour on a level (ground).
32-33a. The demoness Räkshasi (afflicts the child) in the eleventh (month). It would affect the eyes etc. There is no medical treatment (for that). (The spirit) Chancalā (would scize the child) in the twelfth (month). There would be heavy breathing. (The child) would exhibit fear etc.
33b-34a. (The monstress) Vätaná (would affect the child) in the second year (after birth). (The child would have) pain and would cry. Offering is made with sesamum, meat, wine etc. As before bathing and other (practices are done).
34b-35. (The monstress) Rodani (would seize the child) in the third (year). (The body would) tremble. (The child) would cry and pass urine (mixed) with blood. Cooked rice mixed with molasses and sesamum cake (should be offered) to the image (of the monster) made of sesamum flour. It is bathed with sesamum. Fumigation (should be done) with five varieties of leaves and the bark of rajaphala (a kind of fruit).
36. (The monstress) Chaţakå (would afflict the child) in the fourth (year). There would be swelling (in the body), fever and exhaustion in all the limbs. Offering (to appease is made) with fish, meat, wine, etc. Bathing and fumigation (are also done).
37-38a. (The monstress) Chanchala (would seize the child) in the fifth year. (The child would have) fever, fear and exhaustion in the limbs. Offering (is done) with meat, cooked rice and the like. Fumigation (is made) with the horn of a ram. Bathingshould be done with the water in which the leaves of the trees-palasa, udumbara, asvattha, vata and bilva (have been put).
38b-39a. (The inonstress) Dhavani (would afflict the child) in the sixth year. (The child would have) desiccation, insipidity and exhaustion in the body. Offeringshould be made for seven days. Fumigation and bathing with bhrungaka is done before that.
39b-40a. (The spirit) Yamuna (would possess the child) in the seventh year. (The child would have) vomitting, speechlessness, fits of laughter and weeping. Offering consists of meat, sweet gruel, wine and the like. (Then thereshould be) bathing and fumigation.
40b-41a. (The spirit) Jätadevå (would possess the child) in the eighth year. (The child) would not take food and would cry. Offering (should be done) with krušara (sesamum and rice mixed), cakes and curd etc. Bathing and fumigation (should also be done).
41b-42a. (The monstress) Kålä (would seize the child) in the ninth year. (The child would make) sound by beating the arms, would roar and (exhibit) fear. The offering would be with sesamum mixed with rice, cakes, flours, kulmāsa (a kind of grain) and sweet gruel.
42b-44. (The spirit) Kalahamsi (would possess the child) in the tenth year. There would be burning sensation, emaciation and fever. Offeringshould be made with the paulika cake (a kind of cake) and curd rice for five nighits. Fumigation with nimba and besmearing with kushtha (is done to appease the spirit). The possessive spirit Devadūti (seizes the child) in the eleventh (year). (The child would utter) harsh words. Offering and smearing (are done) as before. (The spirit) Balikå (would possess the child) in the twelfth (year). There would be hard breathing. The offering and smearing (are) as before.
45-47. (The spirit) Våyavi (would possess the child) in the thirteenth (year). The face and external organs would become emaciated. Offering (consists of) rcd-coloured cooked rice, incense, flowers etc. (The child)should be bathed with the five (kinds of) leaves. Fumigation (should be done) with rāji, and neem leaves. (The monstress) Yakshiņi (would possess the child) in the fourteenth (year). Colic, fever and burning sensation are the effects (due to this spirit). Offering (is made) with meat, eatables etc. Bathing for the appeasement (of the spirit is done) as before. (The spirit) Mundikā (would possess) in the fifteenth (year). Discharge of blood is due to this (spirit). The mother (of the child)should always be attended to in such cases.
48. Vånari (would seize the child) in the sixteenth (year). The child would fall to the ground, sleep always and have fever (under the influence). Offering (is made). with sweet gruel etc. for three nights. Bathing etc. (are done as before).
49. Gandhavati (would possess the child) in the seventeenth (year). The body (of the child) would tremble and the child would cry much. Offering (should be made) with kulmāsha etc. Bathing, fumigation and smearing etc. (are done) as before. (The spirit) Pūtanå exercises her influence during the day and Sukumårikå during the whole year.
50. Om! Obeisance to all the mothers. Consume! Consumc the affliction that has got united with the child! Attack! Attack! Explode! Explode! Agitate! Agitate! Scize! Seize! Manifest! Manifest! Thus Siddharūpa announces. Take away! Take away! Make the female or male child or the woman or man free from defect from the seizure of all the spirits. O Chảmuņdā! Obeisance to the goddess! Hrūm! Hrūṁ! Hrim! Drive away (all) the evil spirits! Hrūm! Let the possessors go elsewhere by another way. (Lord) Rudra makes known (thus). This mantra would yield the desired result in all the cases of seizure of children by evil spirits.
51. Om! Obeisance to the Goddess! O Châmunda! Make the male or female child free. Accept the offering! Be victorious! Be victorious! Dwell! Dwell! This mantra that protects is read in all instances of offering being made. May (the gods) Brahma, Vishnu,shiva, Skanda, Gauri, Lakshmi, and the Gaņas protect and release the child from the affliction due to burning sensation.
Summary of chapter 300 of the Agni Purāṇa is as follows:
The final chapter of Part 3 presents mantra-based treatment for graha-possessions (unmāda) — supernatural mental afflictions caused by devas, ṛṣis, and beings born of Rudra's anger. Five types of unmāda are described: those arising from hṛṣa, icchā, bhaya, śoka, and viruddha-āhāra, as well as from tridoṣa, sannipāta, and āgantuka causes. Grahas strike at rivers, lakes, mountains, crossroads, empty houses, and sacred trees, and particularly afflict sleeping persons, pregnant women, and those who violate the conduct of devatā, guru, and dharma. The Mahāsudarśana, Viṭapanāśika, Pātāla-Narasiṃha, and Caṇḍī mantras are prescribed for graha-śamana. A detailed Sūrya-pūjā procedure is described for planetary propitiation: Sūrya is meditated upon as four-faced with eight arms bearing pāśa, aṅkuśa, akṣamālā, khaṭvāṅga, padma, cakra, and śakti, and worshipped in the Yoga-pīṭha with eight Śaktis on the lotus petals. The nine planets from Sūrya to Ketu are worshipped in the cardinal and intermediate directions. Herbal remedies using pṛśni, hiṅgu, vacā, cukra, and śirīṣa in goat's urine, as well as the pāṭhā-pathyā-vacā-śigru-sindhu-vyoṣa preparation boiled in goat's milk, are prescribed for complete graha-śamana.