Nārada Mahā Purana
89 - Lalita-Sahasranāma - One Thousand Names of Goddess Lalita
Sanatkumāra said:
1. Hence, after the meditation of the teacher I shall mention one thousand names of Shaktis along with their attending deities and the religious obligations thereto.
2. The Nathas1 (the teachers), enumerated as nine beginning with Prakáśha and ending with Subhaga, O Nárada, know the principles as commencing from the earth and ending with Shiva as tattvas.
1. The number of Nathas is nine. The names begin with Prakashanandanátha and end with Subhaganandanátha.
The three classes include Divyaugha, Siddhaugha and Manavaugha: The first includes Prakaśhānanda, Vimarshānanda and Anandananda. The second includes Shri Jñånānanda, Shri Satyananda and Shri Pūrnananda. The third includes Svabhavananda, Pratibhananda and Subhagananda.
The number of categories according to the Shaiva system are thirtysix. They begin with Pruthvi and end with Shiva.
3. There are seven holy days beginning with the birthday of the teacher and ending with the new moon day. At the outset the sincere aspirant must meditate on this in his mind.
4. He shall repeat the hymns eulogising the teacher2 with his mind concentrated on him. O Lord, obeisance unto you, who are Shiva in the form of the teacher.
2. The hymns to the Guru have been cited from Tantraraja, p. 18.
5. O holy Sir, you have assumed many bodies for the descent and establishment of knowledge. Obeisance unto you, the fresh one with nine forms, yet you have the form of the singleness of the ultimate truth.
6 Obeisance unto you who act like the sun in dispelling the darkness of ignorance, unto the mass of consciousness. Obeisance unto the free, unto one who has assumed the form out of his mercifulness, unto one of the form of Shiva.
7. Obeisance unto him who is subservient to the devotees, unto one of blessed form in regard to the blessed ones, obeisancce unto the discriminative knowledge of the discreet, unto the sense of reflection of those who reflect.
8. Obeisance unto the light of all lights, obeisance unto the knowledge of the knowers. I bow to thee in front, at sides, at the back, above and below.
9. Keep thy perpetual seat in the abode of my heart.
After eulogising the teacher devotedly in this manner the devotee shall meditate on the Supreme Goddess.
10. I bow to the goddess1 who is made of mantra, who constitutes the letters of alphabet and whose forms are planets, who is Ganesha, the constellations, the Yoginis, the signs of the zodiac and the Pithas.
1. The hymns to Shakti are found in Tantraraja, (pp. 39-49) and Nityashodashikarnava, (PP. 1-25).
11. I bow to the great goddess, the mother, the Supreme Lady who stills the tossed and agitated pulsations of time.
12. Even by the maturity of a single letter (by practice) man vies with the Sun, Tarkşhya, the moon, Káma, Shankara, Fire and Vişhnu.
13. I bow to the mistress of all and Goddess, who is the sacred alphabet of great splendour, (and I bow to her) the moonlight of whose syllables has adorned the three worlds.
14. I bow to her who is an ever perfect Mother (Mātruka). In the great string of her sacred syllables these three worlds from Brahma’s sphere to Cauldron (Kațaha) are threaded.
15. Even now the world from Brahma’s sphere to the Cauldron may be observed as arisen from that triangle of the nature of support of the eleventh seed letter.
16-17. I bow to her, the great Goddess who constitutes the classes (vargas) of letters a, ka, cha, ta, ta, pa, ya, śha, who abides in the head, arms, back, hips and feet, whose form is supreme bliss, who is both absolute, relative and excellent by means of extracting the letter I.
18. Even now, the gods do not know a little about her corporate and incorporate nature; who she is, from whom she comes, from where and how.
19. I bow to her whose nature is aham and who is of the form of imperishable Kșha. I bow to the Goddess who shines in the vast wave of Kula’s Kala and yet shines as Supreme Shiva.
20. I bow to the Supreme Mistress from whom there arise the eight Siddhis and in whom there abide the eight mothers with the sequence of their classes.
21. I bow to Shri Tripura, who is the Supreme presiding deity of the four currents and who abides in the core of four pithas beginning with the letters Käma, Pūrņa, Jakära and Shripitha.
22. To one who recites this hymn of eternal deities with full concentration in the beginning of the ritual, the deities confer boons.
23. Henceforth, I shall recount to you the Kavacha (the hymn of protection) of the goddess abiding in the nine triangles. Thereby, the aspirant shall become the conquerer of Gods, demons and men.
24-25. May Lalită, the bestower of everything who per meates everything, protect myself. May Kameshi protect me in front, may Bhugamáli protect thereafter the quarters, behind, as also on the right hand side. May Nityaklinna and Bherunda protect the South west direction,
26. May Vahnivāsini protect the western direction. May Nitya Mahávajreśhvari protect me in the North-west direction.
27. May Shivadūti protect me in the left hand side. May Tvaritā, the bestower of Siddhis protect me in the North-east direction.
28. May Kulasundari protect me always from above. May Nilapataká protect me from below and Vijaya from all round.
29-30. May Sarvamangalā always cause me good. May the form of Jvālāmålini always protect my body, sense-organs, mind and vital breath. May Chiträ always protect my mind from lust, anger, covetousness, delusion, false prestige and arrogance.
31-34. May the sixteen Nitya deities save me from all sins, may they save me from grief, decay all the time. May they protect me from untruth, from cruel thoughts, violence, stealth and placidity. May they urge me to perform good deeds. May Nityā deities riding on elephants along with their Shaktis protect me. May the deities riding on horses protect me. May those riding on the lions protect me. May those seated on bears protect me. May those riding on chariots protect me in the battle, all round. May those who ride on Garuda protect me. May those who traverse the sky, abide in the elements, who are all permeating protect me. May the goddess always protect me.
35. May goblins, ghosts and spirits be routed, may the ailment that arises by the application of destructive spirits urged by my enemies be destroyed by the ornaments and weapons of their Shaktis.
36. May the innumerable Shaktis and goddesses riding on elephants, horses, tigers, lions, and Garudas wielding weapons protect me from everywhere.
37. One who repeats this Kavacha mantra of the Nityas which protects all, both in the morning and evening never sees any inauspiciousness. He always remains delighted and blissful.
38. Thus the auspicious Kavacha of Lalità has been mentioned. By wearing it man becomes fearless, victorious and happy.
39. Henceforth, I shall mention, O sage, one thousand names of the sixteen deities according to their respective order along with the worship of their attending deities.
One thousand names of Lalita1
1. The verses give one thousand names of Lalita, but the list is not complete. The text takes most of the names from Tantrarāja.
40-50. (1) Lalita, (2) Kameśhvari, (3) Bhagamalini (4) Nitya-klinnā, (5) Bherunda (6) Vahnivåsini (7) Vijayeśhvari (8) Tvaritā, (9) Dūtī, (10) Kulasundarī, (11) Nitya-Samvit, (12) Nilapatākā (13) Vijayā, (14) Sarvamangalā (15) Jvála-mālini, (16) Chitră (one who has sixteen forms of the deity), (17) Kurukulla, (18) Vārāhi (19) Vashini, (20) Kämeshĩ (21) Mohini, (22) Vimală, (23) Aruņā, (24) Jayini, (25) Sarveshvarī, (26) Kaulini, (27) the form of mudrās,2 (28) the syllables of the arrows, (29) form of the syllables abiding in the bow. (30) the syllables of the noose, (31) the form of syllables of the goad, (32) Trikhanda, (33) Sthapani (34) Sannirodhini, (35) Avagunthani, (36) an arrow in the vicinity (?), (37) one who bears the names of noose and goad, (38) one who is bowed to, (39) one who causes agitation, (40) one who causes enemies to run, (41) one who attracts, (42) one who causes the entry, (43) one who causes madness (44) one who is a great goad, (45) one who wanders in the void, (46) one who is the seed, (47) one who is of the nature of awakening Shaktis, (48) one who is gross, (49) one who is subtle, (50) transcendent, (51) minute, (52) lightness, (56) greatness, (57) weightiness,(58) ability to reach, (59) irresistible will, (60) lordship, (61) ability to control, (62) enjoyment, (63) achievement of enjoyment, (64) achievement of will, (65) Brāhmi (66) Mäheśhvari, (67) Kaumāri, (69) Vaişhnavi, (69) Våráhi, (70) Indrāni, (71) Chāmunda, (72) Mahālakṣhmi.
2. mudras are defined in various texts. See Parashurama Kalpa Sutra (New ED), pp. 608-656.
The Nityaşhodashīkärnava defines the following mudrás; Trikhanda, Sarvasamkşhobhakarini, Trailokyakarşhakarini, Sarvarashakari, unmādini, Mahamkusha, khechari, Samhara, Bija and Yoni. Tantrarāja mentions twenty mudrās.
Mudras are of three kinds: gross, subtle and transcendent. They are formed with the hands or body, thought of in mantras, and understood as they really are. The idea is alluded to in the verse.
Generally, siddhis are eight but here they are mentioned as ten. To the traditional number eight two are added bhukti siddhi and icchasiddhi.
51-60. (73) One who draws love, (74) intellect, (75) ego, (76) sound, (77) touch, (78) form, (79) flavour (80) smell, (81) chitta, (82) forbearance, (83) name, (84) seed, (85) nectar, (86) body (87) åtman; (88) who is (Ananga) kusumā, (89) (Ananga) mekhala (90) (Ananga) madanā, (91) Madanåtură, (92) (Ananga) rekha (93) (Ananga) vegini, (95) (Ananga) arkusha, (96) Anarga) malini, (97) one who agitates, (98) one who has the form of one who routs, (99) one who has the form of attraction, (100) one who delights, (101) one who fascinates, (102) one who makes others stunned, (103) one who causes yawning, (104)one who makes others subservient to her, (105) one who causes delight, (106) one who causes madness, (107) one who causes to achieve aims, (108) one who fills one with riches, (109) one who abides in mantras, (110) one who dispels the pair of opposites, (111) the bestower of riches of accomplishment, (112) one who causes favourable auspiciousness, (113) the bestower of the fulfilment of desires, (114) one who dispels sorrow, (115) one who removes death, (116) one who wards off obstacles, (117) one who is beautiful in every limb, (118) one who bestows good fortune, (119) one who grants riches of knowledge, (120) one who is knowledge itself, (121) (Panchami) the fifth, (122) one who removes illness, (123) one whose form is the support, (124) one who re moves sins, (125) one who is bliss itself, (126) one who is protection itself, (127) one who bestows the desired fruit, (128) Jayini, (129) Vimala (free from impurities), (130) Kåmeshī, (131) Vajriņi, (132) Bhaga, (133) one who fascinates the three worlds, (134) one who resides in Trailokyamohana, (135) one who abides in Sarvaśhäpäripūraņi, (136) one abiding in Sarvasamkşhobhaņā, (137) one abiding in Saubhāgya-prada.
61-70. (138) One whose abode is in Sarvärthasādhaka, (139) one whose abode is in Sarvarogahara, (140) one who abides in Sarvarakshäkara, (141) one who abides in Sarvasiddhiprada, (142) one who is the support of Sarvånandamaya (chakra)1 and one who is of the nature of bindu the characteristic of which is Shiva, (143) one who is the most excellent, (144) one who is known as hidden, (145) one who is highly secret, (146) one who is of the nature of the mystic tradition, (147) one who abides in Kula Kaula nigarbha (i.e. the meaning indicated by them) (148) one who is the mystic meaning, (149) one who is the mystic significance of para and apară, (150) one who is the highest truth, (151) Tripurā, (152) Tripureśhī, (153) one who abides in puras, (154) Shrīmālini, (155) one who is Siddhamba, (156) Mahả Tripurasundarī, (157) one who shines splendidly in the nine islands made of nine jewels,2 (158) one who is stationed in the Kalpa Garden, (159) one who is worshipped by the seasons in the form of senses, (160) one for whom Time is mudra, (161) one who is måtruká (mother), (162) one who instructs the land of jewels (?) (163) one who constitutes the principles in the forms of planets, (164) one who controls the elephants of worldly affairs, (165) one who is the form of space, (166) one who is of the form of time (167) one who is of the form of shape, (168) one who is of the form of sound, (169) one who abides in music, (170) one who is attached with the circle of hidden and revealed yoginis,1 (171) one who is fire, (172) one who is the sun, (173) one who is the moon, (174) one who is the elements, (175) one who is of the name of eight syllables (i.e. mahātripurasundari, (176) one who is of the form of fivefold rituals, (177) one who is named by different holy rituals, (178) one who is devoid of forbidden cult; (179) one who is marked by the symbol of siddhas, (180) one who is stationed in the tortoise in four ways, (181) one who is the nature of worship of the Nitya deities, (182) one who is worshipped by means of Damana.
1. The verses give the names of nine Chakras of Shriyantra thus: Trailokyamohana, Sarvašhaparipurini, Sarvasamkshobhana, Sarvasaubhagyadayaka, Sarvartha sadhaka, Sarvarakşhákari, Saruarogahari, Sarvasiddhiprada, Sarvanandamaya, which represent the bhupura, the sixteen-petalled lotus, eight-petalled lotus, fourteen-triangles, the second set of ten triangles, the first set of ten triangles, eight triangles, the central triangle and the central bindu.
2. Navaratnas are nine; ruby, pearl, coral, cat’s eye, topaz, diamond, sapphire, gomeda and emarald. That represent the nine component parts of human body, namely bile, flesh, skin, blood, semen, marrow, bone, and fat.
1. The yoginis are Prakata, Gupta, Guptatara Sampradayasvarupa, Kulasvarupa, kaulasvarüpa, Nigarbharaharya, Atirahasya, Parapararahasya etc.
(183) One who grants fruits through six kinds of obligatory duties, (184) one who causes auspiciousness through her worship by means of different materials in different days of the moon and in different days of the week.
71-80 (185) Vämeshī, (186) Ananga-Kusuma,2 (187) Anangamekhala (188) Anangamadanā, (189) Anangamadanátura, (190) Madaveginikā, (191) the protectress of the worlds (192) the digit of the moon, (193) one named as Gatilekhā (194) faith, (195) pleasure, (196) enjoyment, (197) fortitude, (198) splendour, (199) Delightful unto the mind, (200) one who captivates the mind, (201) Desire, (202) one who causes the madness of love, (203) one who makes people rejoice, (604) one who illuminates, (205) one who dries up, (206) one who controls, (207) one who makes jingling sound, (208) of good fortune, (209) Pusha, (210) one who causes possession, (211) of good mind, (212) enjoyment, (213) pleasure, (214) fortitude, (215) prosperity, (216) gentle (217) ray, (218) one who has the garland of rays, (219) one who is possesed of the moon, (220) Angira, (221) shadow, (222) one who has full sphere, (223) satisfaction, (224) one who is called nectar, (225) Dakini (226) the guardian of the world, (327) Batuka, (228) the protectress of Gaņas, (229) Durgā, (230) one who is the mistress of holy places, (231) one who is of the form of Kamaraja, (232) one who is of the form of Manmatha (233) one who is Kandarpa, (234) one who is Makaraketana, (235) one who is Manobhava,1 (236) Goddess of speech, (237) one who is of the form of letters, (238) one who is Madana, (239) one who fascinates, (240) sport, (241) one who causes yawning, (242) one who is zeal, (243) auspicious one, (244) one who causes delight, (245) one who causes things to melt, (246) one who is attached, (247-250) one who delights the eye, mind, heart and head, (251) one who causes madness to everyone (252) one who causes happiness unto all, (243) one who is without the body, (254) one who has immeasurable zeal, (255) one who is not little, (256) one whose prosperity is evident, (257) one who is of diverse forms, (258) one whose forms are born out of disturbance.
1. The five kamas include Kamaraja, Manmatha, Kandarpa, Makaraketana and Manobhava.
81-91. (259) One who has the power of passion, (260) one who has the power of hatred, (261) one who has the form of sound, (262) eternal, (263) unsullied, (264) Klinnā, (265) Kledini, (266) one who is over-welcomed with love, (267) one who has the ichor due to rut, (268) Drāviņi, one who causes to melt (269) one who herself melts, (270) one who is vitiated by intoxication, (271) auspicious, (272) one who is sick due to sexual, urge, (273) wise, (274) one who causes delusion, (275) one who is full of delight, (276) one who is full of feeling for wounded prestige, (277) illusion, (278) slow, (279) one who is possessed of mindfulness, (280) Vijaya, (281) Vimalā, (282) Shubha, (283) the universal being,(284) prosperity, (285)humble (286) of diverse, nature (287) one who has bowed down, (288) Kamala, (289) Kamini, (290) a woman of wild tribe, (291) one who has the form of fame, (292) Kuțținī, (293) Kulasundari, (294) one who causes welfare, (295) Kälakola, (296) Däkini, (297) Shäkini, (298), Lakini, (299) Käkini, (300) Råkini, (301) Mahā-Räkini, (302), Yakşhiņi,2 (303) will, (304) knowledge, (305) activity, (306) one who bears eight kinds of weapons, (307) one who has matted hair, (308) Kulasundari, (309) one who has flaming form, (310) one who has sparks, (311) one who is auspicious, (312) one who is very charming, (313) gold, (314) deceitful, (315) universe, (316) of diverse forms, (317) Aries,1 (318) Taurus, (319) Cancer, (320) Leo, (321) Virgo, (322) Gemini, (323) Libra, (324) Scorpio, (325) Sagittarius, (326) Chapricorn, (327) Aquarius, (328) Pisces, (329) Essence, (330) one who eats everything, (331) faith (332) of diverse forms (333) of strange forms, (334) one without prosperity, (335) one who is devoid of agony, (336) pure, (337) one whose greatness cannot be thought of.
2. The verses give thirtysix names of yakṣhinis.
92-100. (338) One who is attached, (339) one whose form is learning, (340) one whose form is acquisition, (341) Hrullekha, (342) Kledini, (343) Klinna, (344) one who causes agitation, (345) one who is sick with love, (346) unsullied, (347) one who is passionate, (348) one who is possessed of Madana, (349) Mekhala (350) one who causes others to melt, (351) one who is velocity, (352) Kamala, (353) Kamini, (354) Kalpā (355) Kalā, (356) Kalită, (357) Kautuka, (358) Kirata, (359) Kälä, (360) Kadana, (361) Pertaining to Kušha, (362) Kambuvahanikā, (363) cowardly, (364) deceitful, (365) renown, (366) virgin, (367) having saffron mark, (368) one who breaks, (369) one having velocity, (370) one with names, (371) frivolous, (371) delicate, (372) chaste, (373) enjoyment, (374) faith, (375) enthusiastic in the enjoyment of pleasures, (376) intoxicated, (377) mentally alert, (378) agitated, (379) one who drags, (380) vacillating (381) Madanamálini, (382) having pastime, (383) Eager, (384) holy, (385) ancient, (386) goddess of speech, (387) one who grants boon, (388) universal, (389) one who is prosperity, (390) one who causes obstacles, (391) valorous, (392) one who removes obstacles, (393) learning, (394) one who has good countenance, (395) beautiful, (396) essence, (397) one beloved of war (398) Sarasvati (399) one who is the traditional procedure, (400) one who goes everywhere, (401) Siddha, (402) Shivă, (403) Våni, (404) one who is achieved from far, (405) one who has forms, (406) Náda (407) one who is beyond mind, (408) one who is installed in the Präņas (vital air,) (409) one who is red, (410) prosperity, (411) Praņa, (412) Apăna, (413) Samana, (414) Vyana, (415) Udána, (416) Någå, (417) Kürmă, (418) chameleon, (518) Devadattā, (419) Dhananjaya.
1. These verses give the Rashishaktis beginning with Meşha.
101-110. (420) Phatkārī, (421) one worthy of being propitiated by the servants, (422) Jaya, (423) Vijayā, (424), Humkári, (425) Khecharī, (426) fierce, (427) one who chops off, (428) one who casts off, (429) Strikäri, (430) Humkārī, (431) one who causes welfare (432) one of the forms of four syllables (433) one who has taken the syllabic from of Shrividya, (434) Kälī, (435) Yamya, (436) one having fifty syllables (?) (437) Language, (438) Sarasvati, (439) Väņi, (440) Sanskrit, (441) Präkruta, (442) the greater one, (443) one who has many forms, (444) of the form of riches, (445) one who is beautiful, (446) one who is bliss, (447) eagerness, (448) having the name of three, (449) one who has the name of Paramátman, (450) one whose wealth is immensurable (451) one whose form is Väk, (452) one who is of the form of Bindu and Visarga (453) one who is of the form of the universe, (454) one who is named as Traipurakanda, (455) one who is identical with the three beginning with the subjects etc. (456) one who is bestower of longevity, prosperity fame, enjoyment, beauty and good health, (457) one who is the knower of worldly and otherworldly knowledge, (458) one is named Jivă (459) one who is named Vijaya, (460) one who is universal consciousness (461) one who is vidyā beginning with sa, (462) one who is of the form of the universe when preceded by the letter ha, (463) one who fascinates the universe, (464) one who is named Tripurämrutä, (465) one who makes everything full, (466) Kledini, (467-469) Mahodaya, Mahamaya, Maharddhi (470) one who brings about affluence, (471) one who is of the nature of the letters of ha, la, and kşha, (472) Simă (?) (473) of the form of mothers, (474), enjoyment, (475) pleasure, (476) Manobhava, (477) the mistress of the quarters, (478) of the form of three composite syllables, (479) of the form of six composite syllables (480) of the form of five composite syllables, (481) abiding in Vishuddha, (482) abiding in Anahata, (483) abiding in Manipüra.
111-120 (484) One who is stationed in Svadhishthana,
(485) one who abides in the Múladhara, (486) one who is in Ajña, (487) one who is the composite of thirtysix syllables, (488) one who is of the nature of fifty pairs, (489) one who is the mistress of the Padukāsiddhi, (490) one who bestows victory, (491) one who grants the fulfilment of the desired form, (492) one who is of the form of Vetala, (493) one who is of the form of Pishacha, (494) Vichitrā i.e. of wonderful nature, (495) Vibhramă, (496) Hamsi (497) terrible, (498) one who delights people, (499) vast, (500) cupid, (501) arresting, (502) one whose throat is black, (503) greatly terrifying, (504) belonging to Mahendra (505) one who holds the conch, (506) belonging to Indra, (507) auspicious, (508) one who stays in the holy fig tree, (509) one with the girdle, (510) one with Kalás, 1 (511) Lakşhmi, (512) one who wears garlands, (513) the heroine of the universe, (514) one with good eyes, (515) one with beauty, (516) one who grants desires (517) one who has delicate charms, (518) Kameśhvari, (519) Nandini (520) Svarnarekhă, (521) one who captivates the mind, (522) one who has joy, (523) passionate, (524) Siddhå (525) Padmini, (526) fond of sexual intercourse, (527) one who bestows welfare, (528) an adept in arts, (529) celestial beauty, (530) capricious, (531) one who carries others, (532) Heroic, (533) Vikarsha, (534) Krokara, (535) Kavi (536) having roaring sound like the lion, (537) one who has loud voice, (538) of good neck, (539) monkey, (540) rougish, (541) one having cat’s eye, (542) one having cat’s face, (543) virgin, (544) traversing the void, (545) Bhava, (546) Mayūra, (547) auspicious, (548) terrible (549) elephant-faced, (550) six-faced, (551) Matangi, (552) moving about in the night, (553) one who grasps poison, (554) having the wolf’s belly, (555) having the face of the buffalo, (556) elephant-faced, (557) having the animal face, (558) elephant-faced, (559) one who causes excitement, (560) Manibhadra, (561) sportive, (562) lion-faced, (563) having a big belly, (564) having fat veins, (565) having deformed face (566) having an excellent face.
1. The sixteen kaläs of the moon, the twelve of the sun and ten of the fire.
121-130. (567) Restless, (568) having the face of a cock, (569) causing illusion, (570) lethargic due to love, (571) charming, (572) one whose calf is long, (573) one whose teeth are short, (574) ten-faced, (575) pretty-faced, (576) one who is in misery, (577) angry, (578) boar-faced, (579) having manes round the face, (580) deceitful (581) Eager, (582) black, (583) servant (584) fraudulent (585) Roguish, (586) one who eats, (587) frightening, (588) Siddha, (589) going everywhere, (590) Jaya, (591) Vijaya (592) Durga (593) Bhadra, (594) Bhadrakari, (595) Ambika (596) Vámadevi, (597) one who has the form of Mahāmāya (598) one who tears, (599) one who abides in the universe, (600) one who destroys the universe, (601) heroic, (602) one who causes disturbance, (603) learning, (604) one who of the form of joy, (605) one who is devoid of grief, (607) one who has poison in the neck (608) large, (609) one who bestows victory, (610) Viprā, (611) charming, (612) auspicious (613) very arrogant and proud, (614) wise, (615) proud of prestige, (616) sweet, (617) Måyå, (618) charming (619) gentle, (620), Bhavani, (621) wholesome, (622) large-eyed, (623) having pure smiles, (624) gracious, (625) Kamalā, (626) Kalpă, (626) Kala, (628) one who replenishes, (629) Eternal, (630) undying, (631) life, (632) love (633) devoid of grief (634) pure, (635) full, (636) holy, (637) good fortune, (638) ever intent (639) discriminating, (640) one with prosperity, (641) of the from of the universe, (642) pervasive, (643) Kåmini, (644) Khechari, (645) All, (646) ancient, (647) the great lady, (648) Gauri, (649) immeasurable (650) Vimală, (651) Vijaya, (652) Transcendent.
131-140. (653) Holy, (654) Padmini, (655) the mistress of the universe, (656) learning, (657) the consort of Shiva (658) having the form of everything, (659) blissful, (660) lotus-eyed, (661) non-censured, 662) granting boons, (663) one who gives sentences, (664) Våņi, (665) of divers nature, (666 )of the form of the Vedas, (667) Vidya, (668) Vägiśhvari, (669) Andhya (670) Samyată (671) Sarasvati, (672) pure, (673) the form of gift, (674) Amrutä, (675) Manada, (676) Püşhā (667) Puşhti, (678) Tuşhti, (679) Rati, (680) Dhruti, (681) Shashini, (682) moon-light, (683) gracefulness, (684) jyotsna, (685) Shri, (686) Priti, (687) Angadá, (688) Pürņå, (689) full of nectar, (690) Kámadáyini. (691) the digit of the moon, (692) Tapini, (693) Täpini, (694) Dhūmra, (695) Marichi, (696) Jvahni, (697) Ruchi, (698) Suşhumná, (699) Bhogada, (700) Vishvă (701) Bodhanī, (702) Dhäraņi, (703) Ruşhamă, (704) Dhūmra, (705) Arci, (706) Ușhmă, (707) Jvahni, (708) Jvälini, (709) Vişhphulingini, (710) Suśhrī, (711) Surūpā, (712) Kapila, (713) Havyavāhā, (714) Kavyaväha, (715), Ghasmara, (716) one who makes everything of the universe as her food, (717) one whose eyes are tremulous, (718) one whose tongue is tremulous (719) one who cats all, (720) thousand-eyed, (721), having no companion, (722) one who has inclination to destruction, (723) one who cannot be thought of, (724) one who cannot be comprehended (725) one who has the full form, (726) difficult of access, (727) all, (728) one who is of the form of achievement, (729) one who sanctifies, (730) single-formed, (731) one who is called Yåmalavedha,1 (732) one who is of the form of Shäktavedha, (733) one who is of the form of Shambhavavedha, (734) one who indicates the achievement of contemplation, (735) one whose form is fire, (736) Uma, (737) obstacle, (738) serpentine, (739) six-faced, (740) having the form of the sun, (741) mother, (742) Durgă, (743) quarter.
141-150. (744) One who grants wealth, (745) Keśhava, (746) Yamī, (747) Hara, (748) Moon,2 (749) Aśhvini, (750) Yami (751) one having the form of fire, (752) Earth, (753) Moon, (754) Shiva, (755) Aditi, (756) Jiva, (757) Serpent, (758) of the form of fathers, (759) Aryaman, (760) Bhaga, (761) Sūrya, (762) Tvästri, (763) Märuti, (764) of the form of Indra, (765) of the form of fire, (766) Mitra, (767) Indraņi, (768) Nirruti, (769) water, (770) Vaiśhvadevī, (771) Hari, (772) Vasava, (773) Aja Ekapad, (774) Ahirbudhna, (775) Pūşhani.3 (776) Karaskara1 (a kind of tree), (777) Emblic Myrobalan (778) Arjuna (tree) (779) Udumbara, (780) jejube, (781) catechu (781 )Krishnarūpiņi, (782) bamboo, (783) Pippala, (784) Någa, (785) Rohiņī, (786) Paläshaka, (787) Plakşhaka, (788) Ambaşhtha,(789) Bilva, (790) Arjuna, (791) Vikankată, (792) Vakula, (793) Sarala, (794) Sarjika, (795) Vañjulă, (796) Panasă, (797) Arka, (798) Shamī, (799) Haripriyå, (800) Mango tree, (801) Margosa, (802) Madhūka, (803) Horse, (804) Elephant,2 (805) serpent, (806) cobra, (807) bitch, (808) cat, (809) Eve, (810) cat, (811) Mouse, (812) Bull,(813) Buffalo,(814) Tigress, (815) wild Buffalo (816) Lioness, (817) Panther, (818) Dear, (819) Hind, (820) having ears like the cow, (821) female howk, (822) female bear, (823) female monkey, (824) human mare, (825) female Näga, (826) Cow, (827) female elephant.
1. This verse refers to vedhadikşhå which is of three kinds, namely Yamalavedha, Shaklavedha and Shambhavavedha. For details vide Tantraraja, pp. 364-365.
2. The presiding deities of the lunar days begin with Vahni and end with Saft.
3. Similarly, the lords of the constellation begin with Ashvini and end with Püshani.
(828) One abiding in the six centres of the body, (829) one with three portions, (830) one who is named as the protectress of shores, (831) whirling, (832) melting, (833) Moon, (834) Sun, (835) lunar days, (836) days of the week, (837) constellation, (838) a form of constellation, (839) Karana (a kind of time).
1. From Karaskara to Madhūka are the twentyseven names of trees named a Nakshatra trees.
2. Some animals represent constellations. For instance, the nakshatra Ashvini is the elephant.
151-160. (840) Yakşhiņi, (841) one who enables others to cross, (842) Vyomaśhabdådya, (843) of the form of vital air, (844) Intellect, (845) one who is angry, (846) one who arrests, (847) fierce, (848) very fierce, (819) of the form of Brahmi etc., (850) one who is stationed on a lion, (851) one who rides on a tiger (852) one stationed on an elephant, (853) stationed on a horse, (854), one who is stationed on Garuda, (855) one of earthly form, (856) one of watery form, (857) one of fiery form, (858) one of the form of wind, (859) of the form of sky, (860) one having one face, (861) having four faces, (862) having nine faces, (863) having sixteen faces, (864) having twenty-five faces, (865) having twenty-six faces, (866) having forty-nine faces, (867) having sixty-four faces, (868) having eighty-one faces, (869) one having one hundred faces, (870) gross-formed, (871) of subtle form, (872) one with resplendent form, (873) one surrounded by syllables, (874) one surrounded by Nathas, (875) one surrounded by the principles, (876) one surrounded by Nityas, (877) one surrounded by angas, (878) one surrounded by the forms of weapons, (879) one whose form is the rows of Gurus, (880) one surrounded by Brahma etc., (881) Para, (882) Paśhyanti (883) Madhyama, (884) Vaikhari, (885) one abiding in the head, (886) one abiding in the throat, (887) one abiding in the palate, (888) one abiding in the lips, (889) one abiding in the tooth, (890-891) one abiding in the pair of nostril, (892) one who is at the region of the chest, (893) of the form of the word, (894) of the form of the sentence, (895) of the form of the vedas, (896) one whose form is the language, (897) one who is called sheka, (898) one who is called viewing, (899) one who is called instruction, (900) one who is indicated by disordered letters, (901) Gayatri, (902) Pranava.
161-163. (903) One whose form is the repetition of mantra, (904) one whose form is homa, (905) one whose form is worship, (906) one whose form is meditation, (907) one whose form is yantra, (908) one whose form is the offering of water, (909) Siddhasärasvata, (910) Mrutyuñjayā, (911) Tripură, (912) Garuda, (913) Annapurna, (914) seated on a horse, (915) one with nine aspects, (916) Devi, (917) Hrudaya, (918) Gauri, (919) one who grants lakhs, (920) Matanginī, (921) one who has three gold coins at her feet, (922) one who speaks in accordance with the activities, (923) Rajalakşhmi, (924) one who has the face of cow.
164. Thus the divine thousand names of Goddess Lalità have been narrated. They afford the achievement of all objects. They yield the benefit of four-fold aims of life.
165. He who repeats these names every day at dawn with pure mind, becomes a Yogin, a knower of Brahman, a Shiva Yogin and a knower of the self.
166-167. He who repeats this twice every day gains longevity, health and riches. Certainly, the Sadhaka invariably attains popularity among the people and the power of attracting women and kings. By repeating it thrice every day man keeps the entire universe subservient.
168. By repeating it four times his wish becomes always fruitful. It can be applied to practical use. It shall protect the worlds.
169. By its repetition for five times a day men, women, kings, animals and gods with all their heart round the goddess resort to the Sadhaka.
170. By repeating this six times the Sadhaka shall be identical with the goddess. By the grace of the goddess all Siddhis occur to him.
171. Through the repetition for seven times a day he destroys enemies, ailments, evil spirits and epileptic fits. Repeating this eight times a day man becomes capable of restraining kings and blessing them.
172. By repeating this nine times a day he becomes as resplendent as Manmatha (the god of love). He makes the earth agitated, In order to achieve fluency of speech, good fortune and splendour one should recite this ten times a day.
173. Repeating this eleven times a day one shall attain all prosperities. The whole universe will be subservient to him.
Repeating this twelve times a day, man becomes comparable to Shiva by means of his siddhis.
174. By repeating this thirteen times a day man shall become successful all round and happy. By repeating this fourteen times a day all desired things are obtained. There will be all round auspiciousness.
175. By repeating this fifteen times a day, man shall without the least effort attain his desires.
By repeating this sixteen times a day, man becomes Maheśhvara directly.
176-178. He will be competent to create, sustain and annihilate the universe. He who repeats the hymn for forty days or at least a month, shall truly attain whatever he desires. This is in accordance with Shiva’s words.
179. O brahmin, thus the hymn of a thousand names based on the worship of the Nitya deities, for repeated recitations has been recounted. It is capable of achieving all the desires of the mind.
Summary of chapter 89 of the Nārada Mahā Purana is as follows:
Sanatkumāra praised the extraordinary spiritual potency of the holy month of Kārttika, declaring it to be the most beloved month to Bhagavān Vishṇu in His form as Dāmodara. The narrative details the daily observances of early morning bath before sunrise, offering ghee lamps (Dīpa-dāna) in Vishṇu temples, studying sacred scriptures, and practicing strict celibacy. Sanatkumāra affirmed that offering a single lamp in front of Bhagavān Dāmodara during Kārttika burns away mountains of past sins accumulated over thousands of births.