Tīrthas of Kurukshetra and the Sarasvatī

Kurukshetra and the banks of the Sarasvatī river hold a long line of tīrthas, visited by Balarāma on his pilgrimage in the Śalya Parva and listed in the Saro Māhātmya of the Vāmana Purāṇa. The pages below describe them one by one.

Āditya Tīrtha (Sarasvatī)

Āditya Tīrtha on the river Sarasvatī is where Bhagavān Sūrya did tapas to gain leadership among the luminaries, and where Vyāsa and Asita Devala gained yoga-siddhi.

Agni Tīrtha (Sarasvatī)

Agni Tīrtha on the river Sarasvatī is where the devas found Bhagavān Agni hidden in the Śamī tree after Bhṛgu's curse.

Anirīṇa Tīrtha

Anirīṇa Tīrtha lies south of the Sarasvatī in Samantapañcaka (Kurukshetra); the mace fight of Bhīma and Duryodhana was held here.

Badara Pācana Tīrtha

Badara Pācana, 'the cooking of jujubes', is a tīrtha on the Sarasvatī named after the tapas of Śrutāvatī, daughter of Bharadvāja.

Bindu Sara

Bindu Sara is a holy lake on the Sarasvatī where Kardama did tapas, married Devahūti, and where Devahūti reached moksha.

Brahma Yoni Tīrtha

Brahma Yoni Tīrtha on the Sarasvatī is where Brahmā created many tīrthas with the devas. Balarāma bathed here on his pilgrimage.

Indra Tīrtha (Sarasvatī)

Indra Tīrtha on the Sarasvatī is where Indra performed one hundred yajñas and became known as Śatakratu.

Kapālamocana Tīrtha (Sarasvatī)

Kapālamocana, 'freedom from the skull', is a tīrtha on the Sarasvatī, also called Auśanasa, where Mahodara and Paraśurāma were freed.

Kārapavana Tīrtha

Kārapavana Tīrtha is a holy place linked with the Yamunā, Indra, Agni and Aryaman, near the Mitra-Varuṇa āśrama, where Nārada met Balarāma.

Kaubera Tīrtha

Kaubera Tīrtha on the Sarasvatī river is where Kubera did great tapas and won his rule over all wealth, the Pushpaka vimāna and the friendship of Śaṅkara.

Tīrthas of Kurukshetra

The Saro Māhātmya of the Vāmana Mahā Purāṇa lists over fifty tīrthas of Kurukshetra as a pilgrim's route, with the rites and merit of each.

Kurukshetra

Kurukshetra is the holy plain north of the Yamunā where the eighteen-day Mahābhārata war was fought, and an ancient tīrtha with many ṛshi āśramas.

Nāgadhanva Tīrtha

Nāgadhanva Tīrtha, on the Sarasvatī south of the Dvaitavana, is the home of Vāsuki, king of serpents, and a place where no one fears serpents.

Plaksha-Prasravaṇa

Plaksha-Prasravaṇa, on the Himavat range, is where the Sarasvatī river springs from the foot of a Plaksha tree; Balarāma sang a stotra to the river here.

Pṛthūdaka

Pṛthūdaka is a very holy tīrtha of Kurukshetra on the Sarasvatī, known for Indra's śrāddha, Kārttikeya's abhisheka and the ṛshis who found their goal here.

Rāma Tīrtha (Sarasvatī)

The Rāma Tīrtha on the Sarasvatī is the *tīrtha* where Paraśurāma lived in *tapas* after he gave the whole earth to Kaśyapa.

Rāmahrada

The Rāmahrada is the group of five lakes at Kurukshetra that Paraśurāma made, and where his ancestors made the lakes holy *tīrthas*.

Samantapañcaka

Samantapañcaka is the holy field of Kurukshetra, named for the five lakes of blood that Paraśurāma made there and later made into a *tīrtha*.

Sannihita Sarovara

The Sannihita Sarovara is the primordial holy lake at the heart of Kurukshetra, where the Sthāṇu-liṅga stands and all *tīrthas* meet at noon.

Saptasārasvata

Saptasārasvata is the *tīrtha* at Kurukshetra where seven forms of Sarasvatī Devī meet, called there by the ṛshi Maṅkaṇaka.

Saptavanas

The Saptavanas are the seven holy forests of Kurukshetra, named in the Saro Māhātmya, with the nine rivers that flow through the same land.

Sārasvata Tīrtha

Sārasvata Tīrtha is a tīrtha on the Sarasvatī river where Dadhīca's son Sārasvata was born and kept the Vedas alive through a twelve-year drought.

Sthāneśvara

Sthāneśvara is a Śaiva tīrtha at the place of the Dadhīci and Kshupa conflict, where seeing the Sthāneśvara liṅga gives Śivasāyujya.

Sthāṇu Tīrtha

Sthāṇu Tīrtha on the Sarasvatī was founded by Bhagavān Śiva as Sthāṇu. Here the devas made Kārttikeya their commander and Varuṇa lord of the waters.

Trita Kūpa

Trita Kūpa, also called Chamasodbheda, is a tīrtha on the Sarasvatī where Trita Ṛshi, thrown into a well by his brothers, made a yajña and pleased the devas.

Vinaśana Tīrtha

Vinaśana Tīrtha is the place on the Sarasvatī where the river goes underground. Balarāma visited it on his pilgrimage.

Vṛddha Kanyā Tīrtha

Vṛddha Kanyā Tīrtha on the Sarasvatī is named for the woman Kuṇirgarga made by tapas. One night's stay here gives the fruit of 58 years of brahmacarya.

Yāyāta Tīrtha

Yāyāta Tīrtha is a holy place on the Sarasvatī where King Yayāti, son of Nahusha, performed a great yajña, and where Balarāma bathed.